342
FXUS63 KGRR 040820
AFDGRR
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Grand Rapids MI
320 AM EST Wed Nov 4 2026
.KEY MESSAGES...
- More abnormal warmth today, with showers through late afternoon
- Cooler, more light rain Thursday and Friday
- More seasonable temperatures this weekend onward
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 314 AM EST Wed Nov 4 2026
- More abnormal warmth today, with showers through late afternoon
After a record-setting warm day yesterday, abnormally warm
temperatures are expected again today as robust southerly flow
persists ahead of an advancing occluded front. While much more
widespread cloud cover and precipitation (more on that below) will
shave about 5 degrees off of yesterday`s highs, and likewise make
record high temperatures a little bit more difficult to achieve, it
will nonetheless be around 15 degrees above normal for this time of
year. On the other end of the spectrum, while temperatures early
this morning are exceptionally warm for this time of day at this
time of year (mid to upper 60s), record warm minimum temperatures
are not expected to be in danger as we do expect cooling this
evening behind the passing occluded front. This should result in a
"midnight low" temperature at most locations, rather than the
typical early morning low temperature timing.
Meanwhile, on-and-off light rain and a few convective showers remain
in the forecast for today, and we`ve already seen a few of these
showers scrape the lakeshore early this morning. This initial light
rain appears to be driven largely by warm advection and isentropic
ascent, and high resolution model guidance continues to project an
enhanced period of mainly stratiform rain spreading into most of the
area for a few hours shortly after sunrise this morning. What is
less certain is how precipitation will evolve following this initial
round of light rain, as there will likely be a bit of a lull and at
least a brief window for modest destabilization and scattered
convection from early to mid afternoon. MLCAPE projections are
meager (100-250 J/kg) and concentrated within a shallow layer, but
there is enough there to support a few stronger showers capable of
an occasional lightning strike or 30-40mph wind gust, particularly
along the advancing occluded front.
By late afternoon/early evening (5-7 pm), these showers and the
aforementioned front will move east of the area, and put a
(temporary) end to precipitation.
- Cooler, more light rain Thursday and Friday
By Thursday, while low level flow will still be out of the
southwest, modest cold air advection should bring temperatures down
about 10-15 degrees from today, which is still slightly above
average but much more seasonally appropriate. Meanwhile, the
remnants of the occluded low will be driven southeast by a more
robust surge of cooler air, and the associated cold front will sweep
through the area overnight and Friday morning. The key takeaway for
our area throughout all of this is that we will likely see an
extended period of light showers beginning in northern areas during
the day Thursday, spreading southeast into the remainder of the
lower peninsula Friday behind the cold front. Some lake-enhanced
showers remain possible behind the front as well, but due to the
northerly fetch, most of this lake enhancement will remain over the
open waters and along the immediate lakeshore. In any case, rain
amounts throughout this are expected to be very light. Finally, this
should bring high temperatures to their lowest point of the next
week, with highs dipping into the mid 40s to near 50 degrees.
- More seasonable temperatures this weekend onward
Behind Friday`s cold front, much more typical temperatures can be
expected over the weekend, as ensemble guidance has trended slightly
cooler with regard to the post-frontal airmass. In fact, we may see
a localized freeze in many areas Saturday and Sunday mornings, with
best chances for a more solid freeze (below 30 degrees) north of the
M-20 corridor. High temperatures are also expected to remain near
seasonal averages over the weekend (low to mid 50s). Meanwhile,
precipitation chances remain low over the weekend (and beyond), but
there remains a slight chance (20%) for some spotty lake-effect rain
showers Sunday as a weak shortwave and reinforcing shot of cool air
move through the area. In the extended period (Monday onward), a
slight moderating trend in temperatures appears likely, with minimal
chances for additional precipitation.
&&
.AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z THURSDAY/...
Issued at 1240 AM EST Wed Nov 4 2026
Active weather is expected at various points throughout the TAF
period. At the start, some lingering low level wind shear is
expected, and this should diminish early this morning. Ceilings
and precipitation chances then become the main concern, as light
rain and MVFR ceilings will spread into all terminals for a few
hours from early to mid morning.
After light rain clears briefly from late morning to early
afternoon, scattered convective showers are expected to develop
ahead of a passing occluded front. While we can`t rule out a stray
strike of lighting and locally stronger wind gust, probabilities
are too low to include in the TAF. Showers will end by late
afternoon as the front passes through. Breezy south winds will
reduce slightly and veer to the southwest behind the front, and
MVFR ceilings should largely persist.
&&
.CLIMATE...
Issued at 314 AM EST Wed Nov 4 2026
Daily record maximum temperatures for November 4 (and the most
recent occurrence) are as follows:
Grand Rapids (GRR): 75 degrees (2015)
Lansing (LAN): 76 degrees (2015)
Kalamazoo (AZO): 77 degrees (1987)
Muskegon (MKG): 71 degrees (2022)
Battle Creek (BTL): 75 degrees (2015)
Holland (BIV): 73 degrees (2020)
&&
.GRR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MI...None.
MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 7 PM EST Thursday for LMZ847>849.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BRC
AVIATION...BRC
CLIMATE...BRC
NWS GRR Office Area Forecast Discussion