809 FXUS63 KGRR 160630 AFDGRR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Grand Rapids MI 230 AM EDT Wed Sep 16 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Patchy Dense Fog Possible This Morning - Showers and Thunderstorms Through Tonight - Heavy Rain Possible This Weekend && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 229 AM EDT Wed Sep 16 2026 - Patchy Dense Fog Possible This Morning Areas of fog have developed under breaks in the clouds this morning as light winds favor enhanced radiational cooling. At times we`ve seen some obs such as Freemont, Charlotte, and Marshall go dense fog with sub 1/4SM visbys. This is likely to continue through shortly after daybreak where we get pockets of clearing. The greatest fog potential looks to be areas east of US131, especially near and south of I96. - Showers and Thunderstorms Through Tonight A frontal boundary nearby will lead to periods of showers and thunderstorms through tonight, with high PWATs favoring the potential for heavy rain. The best chance will come tonight with a low-level jet interacting with the frontal boundary to our south. This will being the best shower and thunderstorm potential along and south of I96, especially near I94. Drier conditons then take hold for Thursday and Friday as the frontal boundary is shunted south, though isolated showers/storms cannot be ruled out. - Heavy Rain Possible This Weekend Attention then turns to this weekend as a mid-level wave slowly drives a low pressure system across the region. Rain starts Friday night continuing into Saturday. The slow nature of this system in addition to high (aoa 2") PWATs supports a heavy rain threat. Probabilistic data shows a 70-80% chance of over 1" of rain across much of the area with a 40-50% chance of exceeding 2" mainly across the southern half. This aligns well with the Slight (2/4) Excessive Rainfall outlook from WPC which we agree with. Marginal instability will support some thunder risk, albeit low given the best instability remains south. The forecast becomes more nebulous into early next week as southwest flow with embedded shortwaves develops across the area as larger scale troughing arrives upstream. Dependent on placement and timing of key features, additional showers and thunderstorms are possible. && .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 129 AM EDT Wed Sep 16 2026 Areas of patchy fog and low stratus are developing this morning as winds calm. Expecting additional development to continue through the night into the morning, potentially accompanied by showers at AZO/BTL/JXN. MVFR to IFR conditions are favored but some other sites have gone LIFR or lower at times so will need to monitor satellite trends and amend as needed. Could be areas of dense fog by daybreak. Confidence is just not there to include in TAFs. Showers are likely to continue through the day along with MVFR cigs at AZO/BTL/JXN, potentially clipping LAN/GRR at times. Similar conditions are expected Wednesday evening with areas of fog and showers along with low clouds. Winds look to be aob 10 knots through the period. && .MARINE... Issued at 229 AM EDT Wed Sep 16 2026 Winds and waves have fallen below hazardous levels, and are expected to remain there over the next few days with a weaker gradient. The next chance for hazardous winds and waves arrives Friday into early next week as a strong system moves across the region increasing the gradient. A few thunderstorms are possible through tonight south of Holland. && .GRR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MI...None. MARINE...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Thomas AVIATION...Thomas MARINE...Thomas

NWS GRR Office Area Forecast Discussion


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